77 Spanish Words for Children About Home and Family
Some of the most essential Spanish words for children to learn relate to their home and family. These vocabulary words are key to a child’s ability to describe where they live and talk about their relationships.
Learning family vocabulary in Spanish is an important theme for children. This vocabulary guide for kids will help them to talk about both their family members and their house.
In this blog post, we’ll look at nouns, verbs, adjectives, and example sentences. Keep reading to discover 77 basic Spanish words for children about la casa and la familia!
3 Teaching Tips for Parents
Aim to teach Spanish words for children both directly and indirectly. Use the following strategies when introducing new vocabulary.
1. Repetition is key
Children need to see, hear, and use their new words frequently to retain them. Reusing new vocabulary throughout your day is a highly effective practice.
2. Learn in rich, real-world contexts
Think outside the dictionary! Context plays an essential role in how words are used and interpreted. The more context kids are given for a particular vocabulary word, the better they’ll be able to understand and use it.
Have kids assess their daily life for uses of their new Spanish vocabulary words. This gives them additional context and helps them retain the meanings of new words through association.
3. Cultivate active engagement in learning
Ask your child to inquire, research, and create, even within vocabulary tasks. Incorporate articles, speeches, poems, and song lyrics as learning resources.
Spanish Words for Children: Nouns
Nouns are words used to name or identify a person, animal, place, thing, or idea. These nouns are organized into two groups related to the home and family.
House/Home
Being able to talk about your home in Spanish is a wonderful thing for kids. Below are basic nouns for the common rooms in a house.
1. la casa – house, home
2. el hogar – home
3. la habitación / el cuarto / el dormitorio – bedroom
4. la sala – living room
5. el comedor – dining room
6. la cocina – kitchen
7. el baño – bathroom
8. el pasillo – hallway
9. el jardín – yard, garden
10. el garaje – garage
Family
Traditionally, the close-knit Latin American family unit socializes together. With so many relatives around, it makes sense to do so. A common saying in Spanish is La familia es todo—”family is everything.”
11. el padre – father
12. el papá – dad
13. la madre – mother
14. la mamá – mom
15. el hermano – brother
16. la hermana – sister
17. el hijo – son
18. la hija – daughter
19. la familia cercana – close family
20. el abuelo – grandfather
21. la abuela – grandmother
22. el bisabuelo – great-grandfather
23. la bisabuela – great-grandmother
24. la nieta – granddaughter
25. el nieto – grandson
26. el tío – uncle
27. la tía – aunt
28. el tío abuelo – great-uncle
29. la tía abuela – great-aunt
30. el primo – cousin (male)
31. la prima – cousin (female)
32. mis parientes – my relatives
Spanish Words for Children: Basic Verbs
Spanish verbs are complex—and not fun if you try to memorize all the endings and rules at once. Many common Spanish verbs are irregular, and there are tons of tenses and moods to conjugate.
Instead, it’s ideal to focus on what you want to say. For children and beginners, the key is knowing how to express core phrases like it is, I am, you go, and the like.
After all, toddlers reach fluency in their native language without knowing how to conjugate or what the verb tenses are called.
Here are some helpful, common Spanish verbs (already conjugated) to teach your child:
33. es – is (permanent)
34. está – is (temporary)
35. soy – I am (permanent)
36. estoy – I am (temporary)
37. tengo – I have
38. tiene – He/she/it has
39. hago – I do/make
40. hacemos – We do/make
41. puedo – I can
42. podemos – We can
43. dice – He/she says
44. voy – I go
45. vamos – We go
46. me gusta – I like
47. quiero – I want
48. quieren – They want
49. sé – I know
50. sabes – You know
51. veo – I see
52. ves – You see
Spanish Words for Children: Adjectives Related to Home and Family
53. grande – big
54. pequeño/a – small
55. cómodo/a – comfortable
56. acogedor – cozy
57. énorme – huge
58. desordenado/a – messy
59. limpio/a – clean
60. nuevo/a – new
61. bonito/a – beautiful
62. viejo/a – old
63. joven – young
64. abierto/a – open
65. tranquilo/a – quiet
66. ruidoso/a – loud
67. bueno/a – good
68. ancho/a – wide
69. estrecho/a – narrow
70. lejano/a – far
71. cercano/a – close
72. alegre – joyful
73. gracioso/a – funny, amusing
74. serio/a – serious
75. tímido/a – shy
76. valiente – brave
77. loco/a – crazy
Spanish Words for Children: Example Sentences
Este es mi abuelo.
This is my grandfather.
Mi hermana es adoptada.
My sister is adopted.
Ese es el tío chistoso.
That’s the funny uncle.
¡Ella es la tía loca!
She’s the crazy aunt!
¿Cómo se llama tu madre?
What’s your mother’s name?
Ella se llama Claudia.
Her name is Claudia.
¿Cuántos años tiene tu hermano?
How old is your brother?
Él tiene tres años.
He is three years old.
¿Dónde viven sus abuelos?
Where do your grandparents live?
Ellos viven en Canadá.
They live in Canada.
Tengo cuatro primos.
I have four cousins.
¿Dónde vives?
Where do you live?
Mi casa es bonita.
My house is nice.
Me gusta mi casa.
I like my house.
Practice Spanish Words for Children
To learn more great Spanish words for children, read our awesome kid-focused vocabulary posts:
- 15 Sight Word Games in Spanish for Kids
- The First 99 Basic Spanish Words to Teach Your Child
- List of Spanish Words A-Z: Beginner Spanish for Kids (& FREE FLASHCARDS!)
Talking about your home and family in Spanish is a rewarding way to improve your fluency and get to know new friends! If you’d like to give it a try, our professional, Spanish-speaking teachers are online and ready to have a conversation with you! Sign up for a free class today to see how fun and productive it is to talk to native Spanish speakers about your casa y familia!
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